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Low cost, facile, environmentally friendly all biomass-based squid …
In this work, an all biomass-based hydrogel evaporator was fabricated for efficient solar steam generation, in which squid ink was employed as the photothermal material and …
Harnessing the power of resistant starch: a narrative review of its …
Resistant starch (RS) refers to those starch fractions that escape digestion in the small intestine and reach the colon where they are fermented by the microflora. RS has been repeatedly reported as having benefits on health, but ensuring that its content remains in food processing may be challenging.
The Properties, Modification, and Application of Banana Starch
The swelling power and solubility of banana starch were 1.38–97.96 g/g and 1.29–11.76%, respectively. Banana starch also has relatively low freeze-thaw stability, indicated by the high syneresis of 12.16–44.40%. ... while slowly digestible starch will be fully digested in the small intestine at a slower rate than rapidly digestible starch.
A robust starch–polyacrylamide hydrogel with scavenging energy …
Here, we design a thermoelectricity–freshwater cogenerator based on a thermoelectric generator (TEG) and a starch–polyacrylamide (S-PAM) hydrogel to make the maximum …
Energy & Environmental Science
Title Correction: A robust starch–polyacrylamide hydrogel with scavenging energy harvesting capacity for efficient solar thermoelectricity–freshwater cogeneration Author Xiaojiang Mu Subject Energy & Environmental Science (2022), 15, 3999-3999, doi:10.1039
Macroporous Double-Network Hydrogel for High-Efficiency Solar …
As a result, the hydrogel-based solar steam generator exhibits a maximum solar thermal efficiency of 91.5% with an evaporation rate of 1.40 kg m –2 h –1 …
Digestion of starch: In vivo and in vitro kinetic models used to characterise oligosaccharide or glucose release …
Level 2: Whole starch molecules (see Fig. 1) This is the structure of the branched molecules, which is exceptionally hard to fully characterise both theoretically (Gray-Weale & Gilbert, 2009) and experimentally, but which can usefully be characterised by averages such as the number- and weight-average molecular weight, or the weight …
Macroporous Double-Network Hydrogel for High-Efficiency Solar Steam Generation …
Solar steam generation is one of the most promising solar-energy-harvesting technologies to address the issue of water shortage. Despite intensive efforts to develop high-efficiency solar steam generation devices, challenges remain in terms of the relatively low solar thermal efficiency, complicated fabrications, high cost, and difficulty in …
Synthesis, characterization and application of TiO2–Bi2WO6 ...
A series of BiVO 4 /TiO 2 photocatalysts with different BiVO 4 to TiO 2 molar ratios (1, ½, ⅓, and ¼) was synthesized and evaluated for the photocatalytic CO 2 reduction. The crystalline structure, morphological characteristics, and optical properties of the as-prepared samples were investigated using XRD, FESEM, N 2-physisorption, Raman …
Dual-Layer Starch-based Biological Hydrogel Durable Evaporator …
In this study, a double-layer solar evaporator was reported by using starch as the biological hydrogel matrix and carbon nanotubes as an efficient light-absorbing …
Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates – Nutrition: Science …
Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates – Nutrition
Foods | Free Full-Text | The Effect of Buckwheat Resistant Starch on Intestinal …
Resistant starch appears to have promising effects on hypertension, cardiovascular and enteric illness. The influence of resistant starch on intestinal physiological function has drawn great attention. In this study, we first analyzed the physicochemical characteristics, including the crystalline properties, amylose content, and …
Effects of Extrusion on Starch Molecular Degradation, …
1. Introduction. As the main source of carbohydrates and energy in the diet, starch has a critical role for human health. Starch in food can be divided into rapidly digestible starch (RDS), slowly digestible starch (SDS) and resistant starch (RS) according to its digestion rate and location in the human gastrointestinal tract [] nsumption of …
Economic and environmental protection high efficiency solar …
Yang et al. used "carbon bread" as a solar evaporation generator. The evaporation efficiency can reach 85.9 % under one solar irradiation intensity [11], [12], …
Computational analysis of starch for sustainable power …
Abstract. Green energy has gained immense attention recently due to its low environmental impact. Developing triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG) with polysaccharide-based …
A carbonized carbon dot-modified starch aerogel for efficient solar ...
Here, a new solar evaporator made of a carbonized carbon dot-modified starch aerogel (C-CDSA) was developed. Benefiting from the introduced carbon dots (CDs) that promoted the polymerization and carbonization of starch chains, C-CDSA exhibited a three-dimensional (3D) interconnected porous structure with a larger pore size and thinner pore wall ...
Effects of different starch structures on energy metabolism in pigs …
Background Starch is a major component of carbohydrates and a major energy source for monogastric animals. Starch is composed of amylose and amylopectin and has different physiological functions due to its different structure. It has been shown that the energy supply efficiency of amylose is lower than that of amylopectin. However, there …
Digestion and metabolic fates of starch, and its relation to major nutrition‐related health problems: A review
When part of an energy-affluent meal, starch will contribute to obesity either through hepatic de novo lipogenesis, or by replacing fat as an energy source for cells. Typical starch-rich foods have not been found to have a particularly high satiating effect, further contributing to an obesity-inducing effect.
Third-generation biorefineries: a sustainable platform for food, clean energy…
Sustainable transformation of biomass into a wide range of valuable chemicals, fuels, and materials is the eventual goal of a biorefinery. Algal feedstock (microalgae and macroalgae) is a principal component of third-generation (3G) biorefinery empowering the bio-renewables industry. While first-generation (1G) biorefineries are …
Ultrastrong and Reusable Solar‒Thermal‒Electric Generators by …
Remarkably, PCC with only 0.8 wt.% CCNT loading achieves 85.8 MPa compressive strength, 102.4 °C at 200 mW cm -2 irradiation with an impressive 92.9% solar-thermal …
Low cost, facile, environmentally friendly all biomass-based squid ink-starch hydrogel for efficient solar-steam generation
Interfacial evaporation, particularly which is driven by the sustainable solar energy, has attracted wide attention since its development in the early 2010s (Chen et al., 2019;Fan et al., 2020;Lv ...
Foods | Free Full-Text | Effects of the Molecular Structure of Starch …
Starch provides approximately half of humans'' food energy, and its structural features influence human health. The most important structural feature is the chain length distribution (CLD), which affects properties such as the digestibility of starch-containing foods. The rate of digestion of such foods has a strong correlation with the …
New insights into starch, lipid, and protein interactions — Colon …
In the current context, the emphasis on food has expanded beyond simply providing energy to also include promoting good health. Investigating the relationship between the structural characteristics of starch, fatty …
Experimental study of an optical concentrated solar thermoelectric ...
1. Introduction. Concentrated solar collectors are one of the primary technologies for providing thermal energy from renewable sources. In most concentrating collectors, a center point or line is where a receiver absorbs the solar heat fluxes on their configuration [1].Solar radiation reflectors can be flat or parabolic [2] terms of outlet …