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Impact of control strategy on battery degradation for a plug-in hybrid electric city bus …

And the battery degradation is related to battery current in discharge/charge cycles and the numbers of discharge/charge cycles. It is impacted by control strategy and battery size. According to the series-parallel PHEV bus model and battery degradation model ...

Lead-Acid Batteries and Ripple Voltage and Current. Is There a …

Unraveling the Impact of Ripple Voltage & Current on Batteries - Insights, Debates, and Considerations for Battery Maintenance. First of all, a definition. Ripple is the AC component of a system''s charging voltage imposed on the DC bus. It can also be reflected from ...

Impact of Charging Rates on Electric Vehicle Battery Life

Regardless of the battery type, C-rates below 1C have modest impact on battery capacity [7], [18], for Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) batteries this continues even up to 4C. For EVs battery ...

Impact of Current Ripple on Li-ion Battery Ageing

EVS27 Barcelona, Spain, November 17 - 20, 2013 Impact of Current Ripple on Li-ion Battery Ageing Sven De Breucker1, Kristof Engelen 2, Reinhilde D''hulst1 and Johan Driesen 1VITO, Boeretang 200, 2400 Mol, Belgium, sven breucker@vito 2EnergyVille, Dennenstraat 7, 3600 Genk, Belgium, [email protected]

The impact of intermittent overcharging on battery capacity and …

However, the impact of such occurrences on battery capacity and reliability has not been fully revealed. ... Both groups are tested with a current of 1C using a CC-CV charging mode at an ambient temperature of 25 C. To ensure the accuracy of the experimental ...

Impact of periodic current pulses on the performance and the lifetime of Lithium-ion batteries and the consequences …

Firstly, the sequence of acceleration and braking phases of the vehicles generates current pulses with high amplitude in the battery, typically operating in a state-of-charge window of 35 % -55 % [4].

Model-Based Design of an Electric Bus Lithium-Ion Battery Pack

Abstract. This study details a framework for an iterative process which is utilized to optimize lithium-ion battery (LIB) pack design. This is accomplished through the homogenization of the lithium-ion cells and modules, the finite element simulation of these homogenized parts, and submodeling. This process enables the user to identify key …

Inside the state of the current Australian electric bus industry | News

In Australia, the bus and coach industry is quickly finding ways to integrate battery electric technology into national networks. But are we doing it fast enough? ABC investigates the state of the battery electric bus transition. …

Investigation of the influence of superimposed AC current on lithium-ion battery aging using statistical design of experiments

How the ripple current for the battery cycling is defined and the analysis of the ripple-dependent cell aging are described in detail and discussed in Section 3. Figure 2 was recorded from an ...

Trends in batteries – Global EV Outlook 2023 – Analysis

Automotive lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery demand increased by about 65% to 550 GWh in 2022, from about 330 GWh in 2021, primarily as a result of growth in electric passenger car sales, with new registrations increasing by 55% in 2022 relative to 2021. In China ...

The impact of battery electric bus fire on road tunnel

PDF | On Apr 12, 2023, H. Raza and others published The impact of battery electric bus fire on road tunnel | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate

Impact Analysis of a Transportable BESS on the Short-Circuit …

Battery energy storage systems (BESSs) have gained the interest of power utilities due to their attractive characteristics, such as rapid response and decreasing price. The transportable battery energy storage systems (TBESSs) have also gained interest recently due to their mobile nature and the possibility to provide power storage services at …

Life cycle assessment of battery electric buses

1. Introduction1.1. Background Electrification of transportation is an important strategy to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, noise, and air pollution. Norway is currently the leading global electric vehicle market (Figenbaum, 2017, Thorne et al., 2021), with 12 % of its passenger vehicle fleet being fully battery powered as of the …

Effects of AC Ripple Current on VRLA Battery Life

5 Fig. 3 C&D UPS12-400MR Battery Fig. 4 EnerSys 12-HX505-FR Battery 22 22.5 23 23.5 24 24.5 25 25.5 26 1 minute sample # Te mper ature C battery side case ambient battery internal Battery#3 @ 17 amps ripple (16 Hours) Av erage internal battery

Life cycle assessment of battery electric buses

Different Li-ion battery technologies and sizes are used in battery electric buses (BEBs), but little is known about the environmental effect of various battery …

Assessing the economic and environmental impacts of battery …

This paper investigates the economic and environmental impacts of battery leasing for EVs as a CBM, and it compares these impacts to those of the linear model of selling-buying batteries. Unlike previous research that focused on either economic or environmental aspects or that focused solely on vehicle leasing, this analysis considers …

The impact of DC bias current on the modeling of lithium iron phosphate and lead-acid batteries …

This paper deploys electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) to investigate the impact of temperature and dc bias current on battery impedance characteristics. Measured test results are used to demonstrate that, under conditions where the nonlinear Butler-Volmer equation is necessary to model the electrode charge transfer …

Impact of Current Ripple on Li-ion Battery Ageing

PDF | On Sep 27, 2013, Sven De Breucker and others published Impact of Current Ripple on Li-ion Battery Ageing | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate

WEVJ | Free Full-Text | Towards Efficient Battery Electric Bus …

As the adoption of battery electric buses (BEBs) in public transportation systems grows, the need for precise energy consumption forecasting becomes …

Review of battery thermal management systems in electric vehicles

Lithium-ion batteries are the most commonly used battery type in commercial electric vehicles due to their high energy densities and ability to be repeatedly charged and discharged over many cycles. In order to maximize the efficiency of a li-ion battery pack, a ...

Recent progress in battery electric vehicle noise, vibration, and …

The impact of inverter switching noise on the sound quality becomes evident at medium and high speeds with the growth of switching current harmonics. Li et al. 5 analyzed the electromagnetic noise of the permanent-magnet motor of an electric city bus at the start and during acceleration using simulations.

Impact of Current Collector Design and Cooling Topology on Fast Charging of Cylindrical Lithium-Ion Batteries …

The effects of tab design on lithium-ion battery performance, particularly current density distribution and heat generation in the current collectors, are well understood and discussed extensively in the literature. 10,13 Table I provides an overview of publications dealing with the effects of different tab designs on the behavior for the …